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Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland
Martin, Hannah ; Garcia Manzanilla, Edgar ; More, Simon J. ; O’Neill, Lorcan ; Bradford, Lisa ; Carty, Catherine I. ; Collins, Áine B. ; McAloon, Conor G.
Martin, Hannah
Garcia Manzanilla, Edgar
More, Simon J.
O’Neill, Lorcan
Bradford, Lisa
Carty, Catherine I.
Collins, Áine B.
McAloon, Conor G.
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2020-06-26
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Martin, H., Manzanilla, E.G., More, S.J. et al. Current antimicrobial use in farm animals in the Republic of Ireland. Ir Vet J 73, 11 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13620-020-00165-z
Abstract
Abstract
Antimicrobial resistance has been recognised as one of the most difficult challenges facing human and animal
health in recent decades. The surveillance of antimicrobial use in animal health plays a major role in dealing with
the growing issue of resistance. This paper reviews current data available on antimicrobial use in farmed animals in
the Republic of Ireland, including each of the major livestock production sectors; pigs, poultry, dairy, beef and
sheep. A systematic literature search was conducted to identify relevant published literature, and ongoing research
was identified through the network of authors and searches of each of the research databases of the main
agriculture funding bodies in Ireland. The varying quantities and quality of data available across each livestock
sector underlines the need for harmonisation of data collection methods. This review highlights the progress that
has been made regarding data collection in the intensive production sectors such as pigs and poultry, however, it
is clear there are significant knowledge gaps in less intensive industries such as dairy, beef and sheep. To comply
with European regulations an antimicrobial data collection system is due to be developed for all food-producing
animals in the future, however in the short-term surveillance studies have allowed us to build a picture of current
use within the Republic of Ireland. Further studies will allow us to fill current knowledge gaps and build a more
comprehensive overview of antimicrobial use in farm animals in Ireland.
