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A note on the effectiveness of selenium supplementation of Irish-grown Allium crops.

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K. Reilly, J. Valverde, L. Finn, M. Gaffney, D.K. Rai and N. Brunton. A note on the effectiveness of selenium supplementation of Irish-grown Allium crops. Irish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research, 2014, 53, 91–99
Abstract
Onions and other Allium crops contain high levels of dietary phenolics and, unlike many other crops, accumulate the beneficial mineral selenium. Selenium-enhanced Allium crops are of interest both from a public good perspective and as a market positioning strategy for growers. Field trials were carried out to i) identify onion and scallion varieties that contain high levels of health-promoting phenolic and flavonoid compounds as potential targets for selenium supplementation and ii) investigate selenium supplementation in the widely-grown commercial onion variety ‘Hyskin’ at different application rates of nitrogen fertilizer. Levels of selenium in onion bulbs were significantly increased from 0.5–5.9 μg/g dry weight (DW) to 40.6–70.0 μg/g DW.
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